Orkes Melayu musicians gen- erally were not active in langgam or kroncong, the two other dominant popular music genres of this period. In Indonesia, the distinction between national and regional is extremely important: what is nationalIndonesian language, mass media, government, the educational systemunites the country, and what is regionallocal loyalties, languages, customs, musichas the potential to fragment it. Pergi ke Panchen Lama. Dangdut Stories is based on interviews with musicians, composers, arrangers, producers, and fans; analysis of popular print media; lessons with musicians; musicological analysis; and participant-observation. Pada tahun , sang Kaisar mengirim utusannya ke Biara Tashi Lhunpo untuk menyampaikan surat kekaisaran yang menyatakan:.
nest...